Student Finance 2026/27: What to Expect

Starting university in September 2026? Here's everything you need to know about tuition fees, maintenance loans, and Plan 5 repayment. Official rates are typically announced in February.

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Official Rates Not Yet Announced

The government typically announces student finance rates for the upcoming academic year in February/March when applications open. This guide explains how the system works and what to expect based on the current 2025/26 rates.

Last updated: 7 January 2026 • Official 2026/27 rates expected February 2026

Current Max Loan (London)

£13,762

2025/26 rate

Current Max Loan (Elsewhere)

£10,544

2025/26 rate

Current Tuition Fee Cap

£9,535

2025/26 rate

Plan 5 Threshold

£25,000

Frozen until 2027

Current Maintenance Loan Rates (2025/26)

While official 2026/27 rates won't be announced until early 2026, here are the current 2025/26 maximum maintenance loan amounts to give you an idea of what to expect:

Living Situation2025/26 MaximumNote
Living with parents£8,877Maximum amount for lowest-income households
Living away (outside London)£10,544Most common situation
Living away (in London)£13,762Higher cost of living in London

ℹ️How Much Will You Actually Get?

These are maximum amounts for students from the lowest-income households (£25,000 or less). Your actual entitlement depends on household income. Most students receive less than the maximum. Use the maintenance loan calculator to estimate your entitlement.

About future rates: Maintenance loans are typically adjusted each year, but there's no guarantee they'll increase. Historically, they've sometimes been frozen for multiple years. The government announces rates when applications open (usually February/March).

Tuition Fees: What to Expect

Tuition fees in England were frozen at £9,250 for 8 years (2017-2024). For 2025/26, they increased to £9,535. What happens next depends on government decisions—there's no automatic annual increase policy.

Current Standard Fee (2025/26)

£9,535

Per year for undergraduate courses

Accelerated Degree (2025/26)

£11,440

For 2-year intensive courses

⚠️Important: Tuition Fees Are Not Automatically Indexed

Unlike some other countries, UK tuition fees do not automatically increase with inflation every year. They're set by government decision and historically have been:

  • 2012-2016: Frozen at £9,000 (5 years)
  • 2017-2024: Frozen at £9,250 (8 years)
  • 2025-26: Increased to £9,535 (first rise in 8 years)

For 2026/27, the government may increase fees again, freeze them, or set a new long-term cap. This will be announced when applications open (typically February/March 2026).

ℹ️Remember

Tuition fees are paid directly to your university via the Tuition Fee Loan — you never see this money in your bank account. You only repay it after graduation when earning above the threshold (£25,000 for Plan 5).

Plan 5 Repayment: What You Need to Know

If you're starting university in September 2026, you'll be on Plan 5. This is the newest repayment plan introduced in August 2023. Here are the confirmed details:

Plan 5 Key Features (Confirmed by Government)

Repayment Threshold

£25,000/year

Frozen until April 2027

Repayment Rate

9% above threshold

Same as all other plans

Interest Rate

RPI only

No additional margin (simpler than Plan 2)

Write-off Period

40 years

Longer than Plan 2's 30 years

Threshold Frozen Until 2027

The government has confirmed that the £25,000 threshold will remain frozen until April 2027. From April 2027 onwards, it will increase annually with RPI (Retail Price Index) inflation.

What this means in practice: If you earn £30,000, you'll pay 9% of £5,000 (the amount above £25,000) = £450 per year, or £37.50 per month. The remaining balance continues to accrue interest at the RPI rate.

Which Tax Year Is Assessed for 2026/27?

For the 2026/27 academic year, Student Finance England will assess your household income from:

Tax Year Used

2024/25

(6 April 2024 – 5 April 2025)

Parents/partners will need their P60 from April 2025 or their Self Assessment for the 2024/25 tax year.

⚠️Income Changed Since Then?

If your household income has dropped significantly since the 2024/25 tax year (e.g., due to redundancy, retirement, or reduced hours), you can apply for a Current Year Income Assessment after submitting your main application. Student Finance will then use your current year's expected income instead.

When Can You Apply for 2026/27?

Applications for the 2026/27 academic year typically open in:

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March 2026

Expected application window opening

  • You don't need a confirmed university place to apply
  • Apply with your preferred choice and update later if needed
  • The deadline for new students is typically mid-May (for September starts)
  • Late applications are accepted but may delay your first payment

Typical Borrowing for a 3-Year Degree

Here's what a typical 3-year undergraduate degree might cost based on current 2025/26 rates. Actual 2026/27 rates will be announced when applications open:

ComponentPer Year (2025/26)3-Year Total
Tuition Fee Loan£9,535£28,605
Maintenance Loan (outside London, max)£10,544£31,632
Total Borrowed£20,079£60,237

Based on maximum maintenance loan (lowest household income). Most students receive less depending on household income. 2026/27 rates may differ.

Don't Panic About the Total

Student loans in England work more like a graduate tax than traditional debt. You only repay 9% of earnings above £25,000, and the balance is written off after 40 years. Most graduates will never repay the full amount. Use our Plan 5 calculator to see your actual projected lifetime repayments based on salary.

Frequently Asked Questions

When will the official 2026/27 rates be announced?

Official rates are typically published in February or March when student finance applications open for the upcoming academic year. For 2026/27, expect announcements around February/March 2026.

Will tuition fees keep rising every year?

Not necessarily. Tuition fees are set by government decision, not automatic indexing. Historically, they've been frozen for long periods (8 years at £9,250, 5 years at £9,000 before that). The 2025/26 increase to £9,535 was the first rise in 8 years. Whether they'll increase again for 2026/27 depends on government policy decisions.

What's the difference between Plan 2 and Plan 5?

Plan 5 applies to students starting from August 2023 onwards. Key differences: Plan 5 has a lower threshold (£25,000 vs £28,470 for Plan 2), simpler interest (RPI only, vs RPI+3% for Plan 2), but a longer write-off period (40 years vs 30 years). The threshold is frozen until 2027. See our Plan 5 guide for details.

Do I need my UCAS offer to apply for student finance?

No! You can apply for student finance before receiving any university offers. Simply select your preferred university and course, then update your application later if your plans change. Applying early helps ensure your loan is ready for freshers' week.

What documents do my parents need?

Your parents (or partner) will need proof of income from the 2024/25 tax year. This is typically their P60 (issued by employers in April 2025) or their Self Assessment tax return if self-employed. They may also need National Insurance numbers.

Is university still worth it with student loans?

This is a personal decision. Student loans in England work more like a graduate tax than traditional debt—you only repay when earning above £25,000, repayments are capped at 9% of income above that threshold, and the balance is written off after 40 years. Most graduates never repay the full amount. Consider your career prospects, earning potential, and whether your chosen field requires a degree.

Key Takeaways for 2026/27 Applicants

2026/27 rates will be announced when applications open (February/March 2026)

You'll be on Plan 5: £25,000 threshold (frozen until 2027), 40-year write-off

Your parents' 2024/25 tax year income will be assessed

Tuition fees are NOT guaranteed to increase annually—they're set by government decision

Applications expected to open in March 2026 (don't need a uni offer to apply)

Most graduates never repay the full loan amount—it works like a graduate tax

Calculate Your Future Repayments

Use our calculator to estimate what you'll actually repay over your career.

Related Guides

📬 This page uses current 2025/26 rates for reference. It will be updated when official 2026/27 rates are announced (expected February 2026).
Last updated: 7 January 2026